A- KARLA Semana del 19-23

A_JessicaF

hoy practique listening sin embargo en la plataforma no me votaba un porcentaje si no las respuestas correctas

Singapur

The first record of Singapore is given in the 2nd century, when the territory appears in a map created by the mathematician, astrologer and geographer Ptolomeo. In the 3rd century (Chinese statements) Singapore appears as the "Island at the End", a reference to his location in the end of the Peninsula Malaya.  The name Singapore has his origins in the 14th century, when the prince of Srivijaya was of visit in the region, achievement to see a lion. After this meeting, the region happened to be known as Singapore, which in Sanskrit wants to say City of the León (singa = lion and pure = city).

Climate 

Singapore has an equatorial climate without distinguishable stations, with the temperatures and the pressure uniforms, high dampness and abundant rains. The temperatures are in the habit of changing between 23 and 32 °C. The relative average dampness is of about 79 % in the morning and 73 % in the evening.

Economy 

Singapore possesses a free, prosperous market economy, characterized by an opened environment. The economy depends principally on the exports and the refinement of imports of the electronic and industrial sector.

Language
The principal language of Singapore is the Englishman, used in the colleges, the official documents and the justice. Also they are official languages the mandarin, the Malay and the Tamil, a reflection of the etnias that form the country. There is an evident worry on the part of the authorities in strengthening the English without forgetting the different local cultures.

Religion

The principal religion is the Buddhism, but also there are present the christianity, the Islam, the Taoism and the Hinduism.

Culture

The culture of Singapore is a mixture of the cultures; small stone, British, Malay and indies, conjunction of elements of a history that differs for the immigration. In addition, 42 % of the population of Singapore is foreign, which turns it into the country with foreigners' major proportions worldwide, occupying the sixth position.

Feast days

Date:

1.  01/01
2. 15/02
3. 12/03 al 22/03
4. 28/05 al 28/06
5. 09/08
6. 03/09 al 13/09
7. 19/11 al 04/01
8. 25/12

Name:

1. New year
2. New year
3. Festivity of the half of the first quarter
4. Summer vacations
5. National festivity
6. Festivity of the half of the third quarter
7. Festivity of the New Year
8. Christmas

Local name:

1. Malayo: Tahun Baru
2. Chinese: 新年
3. Hari Cuti Triwulanan
4. Percutian Musim Panas
5. Kemerdekaan Kebangsaan
6. Hari Cuti Triwulanan
7. Tahun Baru
8. Malayo: Natal 

Observations:

1. New year in the Gregorian calendar
2. New year in the Chinese calendar
3. It lasts 10 days
4. It begins in a Friday and ends in a Tuesday, after a month of duration 
5. Celebration of the day of the Independence of Malaysia in 1965

Singapore

Singapore accommodates a wide range of international competitions, sports events and religious festivals (Muslim, Buddhist, Taoist and Hindu). 

• Chinese New Year: It is the most important holiday for the population of Chinese origin, so the main celebrations take place in Chinatown. This date coincides with the start of the first lunar month, which may occur between January 21 and February 21, approximately.
• Thaipusam Hindu festival celebrated by the Tamil community of Singapore. It is an annual procession held in the heart of Little India. Devotees travel the distance between Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple on Serangoon Road and Sri Thendayuthapani Temple on Tank Road. Many carry metal structures supported on the body without any protection as a way to show their devotion. It is a visual spectacle but it may not be liked by everyone because of that explicit demonstration of devotion.
• Pongal Another traditional Tamil festival that is celebrated in the middle of the month. In its Hindu origin the festival celebrated the good harvest. In Singapore, it also commemorates the beginning of the tenth Tamil month. The celebration lasts four days and the one that passes through Little India during the period will be able to witness traditional rituals. Campbell Lane, next to Serangoon Road, is transformed into a kind of traditional village.

A-Sandra.

SINGAPUR

Singapore is an island and city-state very densely populated (4,200 people per square kilometer) in which the Chinese, Indonesian and Indian cultures coexist and in which the influence of the Middle East is also felt. Perhaps this mixture of different origins is what makes the offer of celebrations and rites of this country so attractive for the traveler.

For seven full weeks, the mostly ethnic Chinese community in Singapore organizes its biggest party of the year, without exception. The Chinese New Year represents a time for family unity, prayers for prosperity and retirement from restaurants, shopping and parties, focused primarily on the ethnic enclave of Chinatown

The festival usually takes place at the en of January or at the beginning of February.

During the celebration of the Chinese New Year, Singapore is transformed into an authentic fairy tale. The China Town district - the epicenter of the festival - is decorated with unbeatable decorations, ornaments and Chinese lanterns. In the city the markets are organized where different souvenirs are sold and you can taste the dishes of the gastronomy of China.

In addition, during the party, Singapore becomes the venue for several festivals, shows and shows. Among the most notable are the Chingay parade, the largest in Singapore, which consists of popular dances and boat races.

In addition, during the party, Singapore becomes the venue for several festivals, shows and shows. Among the most notable are the Chingay parade, the largest in Singapore, which consists of popular dances and boat races.

The Chinese New Year is an excellent opportunity to get to know the local traditions and customs, immerse yourself in the party environment and enjoy the recreation.

The Chinese New Year is an excellent opportunity to get to know the local traditions and customs, immerse yourself in the party environment and enjoy the recreation.

Night shows. Local and foreign cultural performance groups take the stage, exhibiting traditional Chinese shows such as martial arts, lion dances and Chinese opera.

Shopping a food bazaar during the Chinese New Year: The Chinatown of Singapore will house more than four hundred stalls selling traditional foods, flowers, Chinese handicrafts and traditional New Year decorations.

Try the barbecue goodies,the waxed duck and the freshly baked cookies on the street, or choose some traditional Chinese New Year decorations to remember the day.

SINGAPUR

SINGAPUR
Singapore is a republic that belongs to the Asian continent. It contains 73 islands, its government is the parliamentary republic. Singapore has divided its territory into 5 community development councils. The capital of Singapore is the city of Singapore.The city-state has been a land of migration for a long time. Its inhabitants are by majority of Chinese, Indian or Malay origin. This translates into a great cultural and religious diversity, which is demonstrated in the celebrations held in Singapore: the Chinese New Year, the Deepavali of the Hindus, l'Aid El-Fitr of the Muslims, the Vesak of the Buddhists or Friday Saint of Christians December 25 is a holiday for all, Christians or not, and celebrating Christmas has become commonplace for decades.Since November, the atmosphere of the city is very festive. The windows are decorated, the streets lit up and full of Christmas trees, and the Christmas carols echo in every store. Some shopping centers also offer shows with artificial snow, others allow children to see Santa Claus. The largest shopping avenue, Orchard Road, is the most impressive place and attracts more tourists every year. Several special events are organized on the theme of Christmas, for example, concerts, parades or shows.Christmas is celebrated with family, friends or colleagues. Many companies organize a small party and employees offer a gift to a friend.Singapore is also considered a paradise for shopping, and this period of the year is an occasion to sellExample of gastronomy in Singapore:Bak kut teh: soup made with pork ribs to which a variety of Chinese herbs and spices are poured.Bak chor mee: egg noodles with minced pork and other ingredients, served dry or in soup. The mee pok noodles are generally used in the preparation of this dish.Ban mian: handmade noodles served with vegetables, meatballs, mushrooms and an egg in a ikan bile soup.